Tasks
Tasks represent the individual actions that move a project forward.
If projects define what the work is, tasks define what needs to be done.
What Is a Task?
A task is a specific, actionable item.
Examples:
- Review a site plan
- Call the client
- Update a drawing set
- Submit a report
- Schedule a field visit
Tasks are intentionally small and focused. They exist to capture work that someone needs to do.
How Tasks Fit Into the System
Tasks always exist within the context of a project.
They help answer:
- What still needs to be done?
- Who is responsible?
- When is it due?
- What is blocking progress?
Tasks provide visibility into the day-to-day work behind a project.
What Tasks Belong To
Every task:
- Belongs to one project
- May be linked to:
- A deliverable
- A person or team
- A due date
- A status
Tasks cannot exist on their own without context.
Tasks vs. Projects
Projects organize work.
Tasks execute work.
A project may contain dozens or hundreds of tasks, all contributing to the same goal.
Tasks vs. Deliverables
Tasks describe actions.
Deliverables describe outputs.
For example:
- Task: Draft drainage memo
- Deliverable: Drainage Report
Multiple tasks often support a single deliverable.
Task Status
Tasks move through simple states to show progress.
Typical statuses include:
- Not Started
- In Progress
- Blocked
- Complete
Task status helps teams quickly understand what needs attention.
Assigning Tasks
Tasks can be assigned to:
- Individuals
- Teams or roles
Assignment clarifies responsibility and avoids ambiguity about who owns the work.
Due Dates & Priority
Tasks may have due dates to:
- Highlight urgency
- Support scheduling
- Drive reminders
Reordering tasks allows teams to set informal priority without changing dates.
Viewing Tasks
Tasks can appear in multiple places, depending on how you work:
- Task Board (focused daily work)
- Project view (contextual)
- Gantt or timeline views (scheduled tasks)
- Calendar views (time-based tasks)
These are different views of the same tasks—not separate copies.
Completing Tasks
When a task is completed:
- It is marked as complete
- It remains visible for reference
- It contributes to project progress
Completed tasks provide a record of work performed.
What Tasks Do Not Do
Tasks are intentionally lightweight.
A task:
- ❌ Is not a deliverable
- ❌ Does not define scope by itself
- ❌ Is not a schedule booking
- ❌ Does not represent billable time automatically
Tasks focus on what needs to be done, not how long it takes or how it is billed.
Why Tasks Matter
Tasks help teams:
- Stay organized
- Avoid missed work
- Track progress realistically
- Coordinate across roles
- Maintain accountability
They are the connective tissue between planning and execution.
What’s Next
Now that tasks are defined, the next concept explains how work is grouped and measured:
➡️ Deliverables & Milestones
Deliverables describe what the work produces, while milestones track key checkpoints along the way.